Space Travel News  
Using Nanotech To Make Robocops

The elasticity of carbon nanotubes means that blunt force trauma may be avoided and that's why the engineers in Sydney have undertaken experiments to find the optimum point of elasticity for the most effective bullet-bouncing gear.
by Staff Writers
Washington DC (SPX) Nov 05, 2007
Bulletproof jackets do not turn security guards, police officers and armed forces into Robocops, repelling the force of bullets in their stride. New research in carbon nanotechnology however could give those in the line of fire materials which can bounce bullets without a trace of damage.

A research paper published in the Institute of Physics' Nanotechnology details how engineers from the Centre for Advanced Materials Technology at the University of Sydney have found a way to use the elasticity of carbon nanotubes to not only stop bullets penetrating material but actually rebound their force.

Most anti-ballistic materials, like bullet-proof jackets and explosion-proof blankets, are currently made of multiple layers of Kevlar, Twaron or Dyneema fibres which stop bullets from penetrating by spreading the bullet's force. Targets can still be left suffering blunt force trauma - perhaps severe bruising or, worse, damage to critical organs.

The elasticity of carbon nanotubes means that blunt force trauma may be avoided and that's why the engineers in Sydney have undertaken experiments to find the optimum point of elasticity for the most effective bullet-bouncing gear.

Prof Liangchi Zhang and Dr Kausala Mylvaganam from the Centre for Advanced Materials Technology in Sydney, said, "By investigating the force-repelling properties of carbon nanotubes and concluding on an optimum design, we may produce far more effective bulletproof materials.

"The dynamic properties of the materials we have found means that a bullet can be repelled with minimum or no damage to the wearer of a bullet proof vest."

Working at the scale of a nanometre (one billionth of a metre), condensed matter physicists engineer structures that manipulate individual atomic and molecular interactions. Working at this microscopic scale allows engineers to design fundamentally different and useful materials.

One of these materials is nanotubes, a one-atom thick sheet of graphite, rolled into a cylinder that is held together by a very strong chemical bond called orbital hybridisation.

Nanotubes bind together into a strong 'rope' because of the Van der Waals force they share. Van der Waals is the weak attraction that molecules have for one another when they are brought close together, used, for example, by geckos when they stick to a ceiling.

Related Links
Institute of Physics
The latest in Military Technology for the 21st century at SpaceWar.com



Memory Foam Mattress Review
Newsletters :: SpaceDaily :: SpaceWar :: TerraDaily :: Energy Daily
XML Feeds :: Space News :: Earth News :: War News :: Solar Energy News


Russian New-Generation Fighter Plane Set 2012 Deadline
Moscow (RIA Novosti) Nov 05, 2007
Russia's new-generation fighter plane, currently being jointly developed with India, will make its maiden flight no later than in 2012, a senior Air Force official said on Tuesday. Russia and India signed an agreement on cooperation in the development and production of an advanced multi-purpose fighter aircraft on October 18. "The deadlines have been set - it [the fighter] must take to the skies in 2012 and enter service [with the Air Force] in 2015," said Lt. Gen. Igor Sadofyev, deputy commander of the Russian Air Force.







  • Outside View: Rocket revolutions -- Part 1
  • Successful Rocket Motor Test Helps NASA's Shuttle And ARES I
  • New Carrier Rocket Series To Be Built
  • Rocketplane Unveils New Suborbital Vehicle Design

  • Arianespace Prepares The Fifth And Sixth Ariane 5 For 2007 Launches
  • South Korean Rocket To Make First Launch In 2008
  • Russia To Launch German Satellite On November 1st
  • Russia launches first Proton rocket after crash

  • STS-120 Crew Closes Hatches To Station; Discovery To Undock Monday
  • US shuttle mission to ISS extended
  • Shuttle may stay in space extra day for station inspection
  • Discovery docks with International Space Station

  • Space station repairs end in success
  • Space station's solar panel needs crucial repair
  • NASA postpones spacewalk again
  • Panel on space station solar antenna rips

  • Space Exploration 3.0 About To Begin
  • Outside View: Row over Baikonur
  • China to deploy theft patrol on Everest
  • I Want To Be A Space Millionaire

  • China's Lunar Probe Completes Last Orbital Transfer Before Leaving Earth
  • China Starts Developing New Heavy-Duty Carrier Rockets
  • Outside View: China takes space race lead
  • China to build fourth space launch centre

  • Can A Robot Find A Rock. Interview With David Wettergreen: Part IV
  • Proton Rocket To Launch Glonass Satellites Friday
  • QinetiQ Establishes Service And Support Centre For Talon Robots In Australia
  • UCSD Researchers Give Computers Common Sense

  • Mars Express Probes The Red Planet's Most Unusual Deposits
  • Spirit To Head North For The Winter
  • Opportunity Studies Bathtub Ring In Victoria
  • Mars Express Probes Red Planet's Unusual Deposits

  • The content herein, unless otherwise known to be public domain, are Copyright Space.TV Corporation. AFP and UPI Wire Stories are copyright Agence France-Presse and United Press International. ESA Portal Reports are copyright European Space Agency. All NASA sourced material is public domain. Additional copyrights may apply in whole or part to other bona fide parties. Advertising does not imply endorsement, agreement or approval of any opinions, statements or information provided by Space.TV Corp on any Web page published or hosted by Space.TV Corp. Privacy Statement