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WAR REPORT
US unveils $75 million for Palestinian building projects
by Staff Writers
Bethlehem, Palestinian Territories (AFP) Nov 06, 2013


Kerry reaffirms: US sees settlements as 'illegitimate'
Bethlehem, Palestinian Territories (AFP) Nov 06, 2013 - US Secretary of State John Kerry reaffirmed on Wednesday Washington's rejection of Israeli settlement activity in the occupied Palestinian territories as "illegitimate."

"We consider now, and have always considered, the settlements to be illegitimate," Kerry said, after talks in Bethlehem with Palestinian president Mahmud Abbas focused on shoring up the peace negotiations.

"I want to make it extremely clear that at no time did the Palestinians in any way agree, as a matter of going back to the talks, that they could somehow condone or accept the settlements," Kerry said.

"That is not to say that they weren't aware -- or we weren't aware -- that there would be construction," he added.

His remarks related to a bitter row that has erupted over Israeli moves during the past week to push ahead with construction of more than 3,700 new settler homes.

Several Israeli officials have claimed the settlement announcements were in keeping with tacit "understandings" between the two sides linked to the release last week of 26 veteran Palestinian prisoners.

Their comments sparked furious denials from the Palestinians.

"The Palestinians believe the settlements are illegal. The United Sates continue to believe the settlements are not helpful," Kerry said.

A previous round of direct talks collapsed in September 2010 in an acrimonious row over settlements, with the Palestinians refusing to negotiate while Israel builds on land they want for a future state.

After six months of shuttle diplomacy, Kerry managed to coax the two sides back to the table in late July.

But already tempers are fraying, once again over Israeli construction on land seized during the 1967 Six Day War.

US Secretary of State John Kerry on Wednesday unveiled $75 million (56 million euros) in new aid to the Palestinians, aimed at building roads, schools and health clinics.

The money adds to $25 million pledged by the United States in September, bringing the total US contribution for the West Bank infrastructure projects to some $100 million.

In addition Germany is to put up $10 million towards about 200 projects being identified by the Palestinian Authority, which will cost a total of around $50 million.

All the projects are due to start within the next six months.

"We have now committed $100 million to support micro infrastructure initiatives in the West Bank and they will help bring real improvement in the Palestinian communities and lives," Kerry said at a ceremony in Bethlehem to announce the aid.

"Let me tell you what these investments will mean. They will mean more health clinics, better transportation, new community centres and schools."

One of the projects will be to improve three kilometres (two miles) of road in Bethlehem, where according to Christian tradition Jesus was born in a manger.

The aim of the project was to "enhance travel safety, reduce traveller times and promote economic development and tourism," Kerry said, adding that the projects would allow better movement of "tourists and pilgrims to this holy place."

Kerry, who doggedly coaxed the Israelis and Palestinians back to peace negotiations after a three-year hiatus, has frequently stressed the need to boost the Palestinian economy.

"We, the United States, remain deeply committed to a peaceful, prosperous future for both Israelis and Palestinians. And we need to develop the economies to show both peoples that peace has the benefits of economic opportunity and prosperity and a better quality of life," he said.

Shop owner Nabil Giacaman, a third generation wood carver and owner of the Christmas House in Manger Square, welcomed Kerry's visit.

It was "a good thing, to show the world that we are in a good state here, there are no problems, everything is peaceful," he told AFP.

Bemoaning the drop in tourists, he said the visit would let everyone "know there are no problems around Bethlehem, so they can be safe if they visit Bethlehem, the city of Jesus."

Kerry did his own shopping, visiting the nearby Nativity Store where he bought several carved olive wood camels, before heading into talks with Palestinian president Mahmud Abbas.

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