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US downbeat about revival of NKorea nuclear talks
by Staff Writers
Washington (AFP) Jan 3, 2012

This handout picture, taken by North Korea's official Korean Cenrtal News Agency on January 1, 2012 shows the new North Korean leader Kim Jong Un (C) inspecting the Seoul Ryu Kyong Su 105 Guards Tank Division of the Korean People's Army honored with the title of the O Jung Hup-led Seventh Regiment at undisclosed place in North Korea. Photo courtesy AFP.

The United States said Tuesday that the new North Korean leadership's stated refusal to engage with South Korea bodes ill for reviving six-party nuclear disarmament talks.

"That's not going to be conducive to getting back to the table," State Department spokeswoman Victoria Nuland told reporters when asked about the North Korean stand.

North Korea Friday ruled out engagement with South Korea's current government of conservative President Lee Myung-Bak, a day after proclaiming Kim Jong-Un, the son of late leader Kim Jong-Il, as its new supreme chief.

The North will never have dealings "with the Lee Myung-Bak group of traitors," according to the National Defense Commission, the top decision-making body.

Nuland recalled that "there have been two criteria that we are looking for in particular in terms of getting back to six-party talks."

"One is the continued improvement" of relations between the two Koreas, she said.

"The other is a commitment and demonstrated willingness by (North Korea) to come back into compliance with its international obligations and its commitments from 2005," Nuland said.

"So both of those are still... on the table from our perspective. So our position certainly hasn't changed," Nuland said.

The six-party talks on the North's nuclear weapons program -- chaired by China and involving the two Koreas, the United States, Japan and Russia -- have been at a standstill since the last round in December 2008.

Pyongyang stormed out in April 2009 in protest against what it described as US hostility, and staged its second nuclear test about a month later.

The North and China have expressed a wish to return to the forum without preconditions. But Washington and Seoul have insisted the North should show sincerity in denuclearization and ease tensions with the South.

Negotiations to resume the talks had appeared to be making progress before Kim Jong-Il's death, with reports Pyongyang would bow to a key US demand that it suspend its uranium enrichment program in return for food aid from the United States.

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Top US diplomat in China for N. Korea talks
Beijing (AFP) Jan 3, 2012 - Senior US diplomat Kurt Campbell arrived in Beijing on Tuesday to discuss North Korea after the death of Kim Jong-Il, a US embassy spokesman said.

Campbell, the assistant secretary for East Asian and Pacific affairs, is the first US diplomat to visit North Korea's closest ally since the leader of the Stalinist state died from a heart attack on December 17.

Kim's death has sparked concerns over the stability of the isolated, nuclear-armed nation, where famine killed hundreds of thousands in the 1990s and where severe food shortages persist.

A spokesman for the US embassy in Beijing told AFP Campbell had arrived on Tuesday evening.

He said Campbell would meet senior officials on Wednesday "to discuss a range of important bilateral, regional, and global issues, including the latest developments related to North Korea and Burma."

China is a key ally of Myanmar, also known as Burma, which has made tentative steps at reform by opening talks with the opposition and ethnic minorities.

But the future of North Korea is likely to dominate Campbell's trip, which will also take him to South Korea and Japan before he returns to Washington on Saturday.

In the hours after the announcement of Kim's death on December 19, China's Foreign Minister Yang Jiechi held phone talks with US Secretary of State Hillary Clinton on the importance of ensuring security on the Korean peninsula.

China has thrown its support behind Kim's successor, his son Kim Jong-Un, as it seeks to ensure stability in the isolated nation.



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NUKEWARS
N. Koreans urged to defend Jong-Un 'unto death'
Seoul (AFP) Jan 1, 2012
North Korea urged its people Sunday to defend new leader Kim Jong-Un to the death and vowed an all-out push for prosperity, in a New Year state newspaper editorial setting out policy goals. "The whole party, the entire army and all the people should possess a firm conviction that they will become human bulwarks and human shields in defending Kim Jong-Un unto death, and follow the great party ... read more


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