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US displays military muscle as carrier sails in South China Sea
by Staff Writers
Aboard Uss Theodore Roosevelt (AFP) April 11, 2018

Chinese FM will visit Japan as relations warm
Beijing (AFP) April 11, 2018 - Chinese foreign minister Wang Yi will make an official visit to Japan in mid-April, his department announced Wednesday, in a sign of warming ties between the two nations that could culminate in an exchange of state visits.

During his trip, he will meet with his Japanese counterpart Kono Taro, foreign ministry spokesman Geng Shuang told reporters during a regular press briefing.

The world's second and third largest economies have a fraught relationship, held back by longstanding disputes over maritime claims and Japan's wartime legacy.

Tokyo is eager to get the relationship back on firmer footing, especially as it fears being shut out of talks on North Korea's nuclear program, in which Beijing is likely to be a major player.

Japan has been wooing China with official visits and business delegations, but an exchange of state visits has remained a hard sell.

"This is an important measure for strengthening high-level exchange and communication between the two countries," Geng said.

"We hope that the two sides can use this visit to increase mutual trust and at the tame time manage our differences."

Taro traveled to China in January, becoming the first Japanese foreign minister to visit the country in nearly two years.

On the trip, he met with Wang, as well as top diplomat Yang Jiechi and Premier Li Keqiang, pushing for a long awaited exchange of state visits between Japanese PM Shinzo Abe and Chinese President Xi Jinping.

But several steps remain before that could happen, including a tri-lateral summit with South Korea and China that Japan hopes to host in Tokyo.

Wang will visit Japan from April 15 to 17. During the trip, he will also participate in the fourth China-Japan High-level Economic Dialogue, Geng said.

More than two dozen F/A-18 Hornets roared off the deck of the USS Theodore Roosevelt in an ear-splitting display of US military might as the aircraft carrier sailed through the South China Sea.

The training exercise Tuesday came ahead of a port call in the Philippines, which along with several other nations is embroiled in disputes with Beijing over its claim to the strategic waters.

The demonstration, during a visit by Philippine generals and journalists, was held just days after Beijing flexed its own military muscle with a huge naval drill involving its sole aircraft carrier and dozens of other vessels several hundred kilometres to the north.

"We have seen Chinese ships around us," carrier strike group commander Rear Admiral Steve Koehler said.

"They're one of the navies that operate in the South China Sea but I would tell you that we've seen nothing but professional work from the ships that we've encountered," he said.

Koehler acknowledged "there's a lot of disputes" over the area but insisted the carrier group was transiting through international waters.

The US, a long-time ally of the Philippines, is not party to any of the disputes but says it wants to keep the crucial waterway open to shipping.

"If all the navies are operating in accordance with the international norms and law, which is what we're doing and what we've seen all the navies that are operating in and around the South China Sea (do), that's the whole point," Koehler said.

"We have not seen any dangers in our actions."

Beijing has been building artificial islands to reinforce its claim over most of the resource-rich South China Sea.

Its neighbours, particularly some of those involved in maritime disputes over the waters, have expressed fears China could eventually restrict freedom of navigation and overflight.

Koehler said his strike group's presence in the area was planned well in advance and it was "probably by happenstance" that its mission coincided with the Chinese drill.

"Certainly in the last few years China has increased their naval capacity. We certainly see that," he said.

The Roosevelt's captain, Carlos Sardiello, said it was "in the vicinity" of Reed Bank, a supposedly gas-rich undersea formation claimed by Manila and Beijing, and about 270 nautical miles from Manila.

Beijing has previously protested over similar US Navy manoeuvres in the South China Sea.

US warships regularly conduct "freedom of navigation" operations near islands controlled by Beijing.

The carrier group was en route to Manila, having returned to the Pacific after its warplanes launched more than 1,000 sorties last year, both against the Islamic State group in Iraq and Syria and also in Afghanistan.

Compared with the 11 active carriers in the US Navy, China currently has just one.

But it has made no secret of its desire to build up its naval forces and last month announced an 8.1 percent increase in military spending to 1.11 trillion yuan ($175 billion).


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