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UN chief slams Saudi-led strikes on MSF Yemen hospital
by Staff Writers
Sanaa (AFP) Oct 27, 2015


Moscow grills diplomats over Syria civilian death reports
Moscow (AFP) Oct 27, 2015 - Moscow on Tuesday angrily ordered foreign military attaches in the country to confirm or refute "outrageous" Western media reports that Russian air strikes have caused civilian deaths in Syria.

Deputy defence minister Anatoly Antonov contacted the military attaches of several Western countries as well as Turkey, Saudi Arabia and NATO over international media coverage of the four-week-old bombing campaign, the defence ministry said.

"We are accused not only of hitting the 'moderate' opposition but also civilian targets such as hospitals and also mosques and schools," a ministry statement quoted Antonov as saying.

"As a result of this, according to Western media reports, non-combatants are allegedly being killed," Antonov said, denouncing the reports as "anti-Russian smears".

"Today we invited the US, British, French, German, Italian, Saudi, Turkish and NATO military attaches to provide an official explanation of the substance of the statements made, or to refute them," he said.

"This particularly concerns the outrageous accusations in a number of English-language media outlets of alleged strikes on hospitals," Antonov said.

If Russia "is not presented with evidence or official refutations, we will consider that these anti-Russian smears are part of an information war against Russia," Antonov said.

He added that he expected to hear back from the attaches in "a few days".

Russia has denied accusations by the Syrian opposition that its strikes have caused civilian deaths.

Russian air strikes in Syria have killed at least 446 people, more than a third of them civilians, the Syrian Observatory for Human Rights monitoring group said last Friday.

The Syrian-American Medical Society, which operates several facilities in Syria, said Thursday that nine Russian air strikes have hit hospitals or field clinics.

Russia began its air campaign in Syria on September 30 in support of its ally President Bashar al-Assad.

The campaign has been criticised not only for causing civilian casualties but also for targeting non-jihadist rebel groups more often than the Islamic State group or Al-Qaeda.

UN chief Ban Ki-moon on Tuesday denounced strikes that he said were conducted by Saudi-led warplanes on a hospital in Yemen operated by international charity Doctors Without Borders.

Ban "condemns the air strikes by the Saudi-led coalition that hit the Hayadeen Medical Hospital, run by Medecins Sans Frontieres," said a UN statement, using the charity's French name.

The hospital in the rebel stronghold of Saada was hit repeatedly, said the medical aid group, which posted pictures on its Twitter account showing a collapsed roof and rubble.

The building "was hit by several air strikes" on Monday night "with patients & staff inside the facility," the Paris-based MSF tweeted.

"The staff just had time to run off as another missile hit the maternity ward."

There were no deaths, said MSF spokeswoman Malak Shaher.

Amnesty International said the hospital had "more than 20 people inside at the time" of the strikes.

Seven staff members were wounded, said the human rights watchdog, "but could not be taken to another hospital" until the next morning "due to fears of further strikes".

MSF did not immediately confirm the report nor apportion blame.

In the statement, UN Secretary General Ban noted that "several people" were wounded in the strike that destroyed the hospital, and called for an immediate investigation.

Saada is the stronghold of the Iran-backed Huthis who overran the capital unopposed in September 2014 before advancing on several Yemeni provinces.

A Saudi-led coalition of Arab states launched an air campaign against Shiite Huthi rebels and their allies in late March in support of President Abedrabbo Mansour Hadi.

- 'Unlawful attack' -

Amnesty also called for "an urgent, independent and thorough investigation" into the raids, saying that the hospital was hit by "up to six consecutive air strikes".

"The attack on Haydan Hospital appears to have been an unlawful attack causing harm to civilians and civilian objects," said Philip Luther, Amnesty's director for the Middle East and North Africa.

"The consecutive air strikes show deliberate targeting of the medical facility -- this is another sad day for civilians."

Amnesty quoted the hospital's director Ali al-Mughli as saying that the facility was "completely destroyed with the exception of the storage rooms".

The hospital receives injured fighters but "there was no military activity in the hospital at the time of the attack," he was quoted as saying.

In Afghanistan, at least 30 people were killed earlier this month in a US bombing of an MSF hospital in Kunduz.

"We call on all parties to the conflict to respect and protect medical personnel and units and take every precaution to protect civilians caught up in the conflict," said Luther.

- Strikes, clashes in Taez -

Yemen has slid deeper into chaos since the Saudi-led coalition launched its air war on the Huthis and their allies.

Nearly 5,000 people have been killed in the bombing campaign, more than half of the civilians, according to UN estimates, while 80 percent of the population is in dire need of humanitarian aid.

There was more bloodshed in the past two days, particularly in southwestern Yemen where at least 11 civilians were killed in artillery shelling on Taez, a city seen as key to controlling Sanaa.

A health official said that in addition to the civilian deaths, eight were also wounded.

Hashem al-Sufi, a commander of pro-government forces in Taez, accused Huthi rebels and militia supporters of former president Ali Abdullah Saleh of carrying out the shelling.

He also reported that 28 rebels were killed in clashes and coalition air strikes in Taez in the past day and that seven pro-government fighters also died in the battles.

It was not possible to independently verify this toll as the rebels rarely acknowledge their losses.

Loyalists control the centre of Taez, encircled by the Huthi rebels and allied forces loyal to Saleh.

The city, neighbouring Sanaa, has been a key battleground as forces loyal to Hadi seek to regain ground from the rebels.

In July, loyalists backed by the Saudi-led coalition evicted the rebels from five southern provinces and have set their sights on Sanaa.


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