The crash, which occurred on Tuesday minutes after take-off from Ankara, killed Lieutenant General Mohammed al-Haddad, the chief of staff of Libya's army under the UN-recognised government in Tripoli, and four of his aides.
The French source said: "Two of our nationals, crew members, died in the accident".
The source did not identify the French crew members, but said that the French foreign ministry was in contact with their families and providing them assistance.
Turkish authorities on Wednesday recovered the voice recorder and the flight data recorder (black box) from the jet, which came down in the Haymana district near Ankara.
Contact was lost with the plane 42 minutes after it took off, and it made an emergency landing notification near the spot it crashed, according to Turkish authorities.
The Dassault Falcon 50 is a French-made long-range business jet. The one that went down was chartered from a Malta-based private company, Harmony Jets, which -- according to its website -- carries out maintenance in Lyon, France.
Harmony Jets declined to give information about the nationalities or identities of the crew on its plane.
Airport Haber, a Turkish site specialised in aeronautical news, said the pilot and copilot were both French, and it noted a Greek newspaper report which said there was also a cabin flight attendant who was Greek, who had joined the company two months ago.
France's BEA agency that handles civil aviation investigations said on X that it was participating in the probe into the crash launched by Turkey.
Turkey's transport minister, Abdulkadir Uraloglu, said the flight recorders would be analysed in a "neutral" country. Turkish Justice Minister Yilmaz Tunc said contact had been made with Germany for that to be carried out.
The Libyan armed forces chief had been in Ankara for a meeting with his Turkish counterpart.
Turkey has close ties with the UN-backed government in Tripoli that Haddad answered to, providing it with military and economic support.
But Ankara has also recently reached out to a rival administration in Libya's east, which is run by commander Khalifa Haftar.
The North African country has been divided since a NATO-backed revolt toppled and killed longtime leader Moamer Kadhafi in 2011.
Black box recovered from Libyan general's crashed plane
Haymana, Turkey (AFP) Dec 24, 2025 -
Turkish authorities on Wednesday found the cockpit voice recorder and black box from a private jet that crashed killing the head of Libya's armed forces and his four aides.
The Falcon 50 aircraft requested an emergency landing because of electrical failure minutes after it took off from the Turkish capital Ankara on Tuesday, but contact was lost, Turkish officials said. The plane was returning to Tripoli.
The wreckage was located by Turkish security personnel in the Haymana district near Ankara.
Interior Minister Ali Yerlikaya told reporters at the crash site that the plane's voice recorder and the flight data recorder (black box) had been recovered.
"The examination and evaluation processes of these devices have been initiated," he said.
Turkey's Transport Minister Abdulkadir Uraloglu said later on X: "The analysis of the voice recorder and flight data recorder to determine the cause of the aircraft's crash will be carried out in a neutral country."
The findings would be shared "with our nation and the entire world with full transparency", he added.
- Analysis 'may take months'-
Lieutenant General Mohammed al-Haddad and four other aides were returning to Tripoli after holding talks in Ankara with Turkish military officials. There were eight people aboard the plane including three crew members.
Libya's Prime Minister Abdulhamid Dbeibah expressed "deep sadness and great sorrow" over the death of the army chief.
Yerlikaya said the bodies were still at the crash site that covers approximately three square kilometres (one square mile), adding that a 22-member Libyan delegation including five relatives of the deceased had arrived in Ankara.
"We pray for God's mercy upon those who lost their lives in this tragic accident and extend our condolences to their families," he added.
A total of 408 personnel from the government's disaster agency AFAD, police and health services are at the scene, the minister said, while the real-time imagery from the area is being relayed by drones.
Turkish officials said the Ankara prosecutor's office has launched an investigation into the incident.
Tolga Tuzun Inan of Istanbul-based Bahcesehir University said a single electrical failure would not leave an aircraft completely dark.
"When multiple triggering factors combine with meteorological conditions, such a situation may occur," he told the private NTV broadcaster.
He said data from the black box would reveal what happened, but cautioned that the analysis process could take several months.
- Erdogan's condolences -
Haddad had been the army's chief of general staff since August 2020 and was appointed by then-prime minister Fayez al-Sarraj.
President Recep Tayyip Erdogan offered condolences over the loss of lives during a phone call with Prime Minister Dbeibah, his office said.
Libya is split between a UN-recognised government in Tripoli, led by Dbeibah, and commander Khalifa Haftar's administration in the east.
The North African country has been divided since a NATO-backed revolt toppled and killed longtime leader Moamer Kadhafi in 2011.
Turkey has close ties with the UN-backed government in Tripoli, to which it provides economic and military support.
But Ankara has recently also reached out to the rival administration in the east, with the head of Turkey's intelligence agency, Ibrahim Kalin, meeting with Haftar in Benghazi in August.
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