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Top US general pledges support to Lebanese military

US 'prepared' to offer Israel written understandings
Washington (AFP) Nov 19, 2010 - The United States said Friday it was ready to provide "understandings in writing" after Israel requested written guarantees on incentives for a new freeze on West Bank settlements. In talks last week, US Secretary of State Hillary Clinton put together a package of incentives to get Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu to accept a fresh 90-day moratorium on new settlement building in a bid to get stalled peace talks with the Palestinians back on track. But Netanyahu has baulked at bringing the deal to his security cabinet until he receives the pledges in writing.

US State Department spokesman Philip Crowley told reporters that "if there's a need to put certain understandings in writing, we will be prepared to do that." It was the first time State Department officials, who have kept mum about the details of the ongoing Israeli-US discussions, have said President Barack Obama's administration is willing to put something in writing. The US package of incentives is aimed at cajoling the Jewish state into imposing a new moratorium, opening the way for a return to the negotiating table.

Direct peace talks resumed on September 2 but collapsed three weeks later with the expiry of a 10-month Israeli ban on settlement building in the occupied West Bank. Palestinian president Mahmud Abbas has since refused to rejoin the talks until a new moratorium is imposed. David Hale, assistant to US Middle East envoy George Mitchell, briefed Abbas on details of the plan at a meeting earlier this week in the West Bank town of Ramallah. Ahead of the Abbas-Hale meeting, Palestinian chief negotiator Saeb Erakat said that for talks to resume, Israel would have to stop construction in all of the West Bank, including east Jerusalem, which the Palestinians want as the capital of their promised state. Crowley said Hale was still in region, where he is due to meet Friday and Saturday with his counterparts from Jordan and Egypt, which co-sponsored the launch of peace talks in Washington in September.
by Staff Writers
Beirut (AFP) Nov 19, 2010
General James Mattis, the US Central Command chief, on Friday pledged his country would continue to support the Lebanese army, a week after Washington lifted a freeze on military aid to Beirut.

"General Mattis came to Lebanon to reiterate... the US government's position that the United States is committed to the continuity of (the Central Command's) relationship with the Lebanese army and to supporting legitimate institutions of the Lebanese state," the US embassy said.

The general "pledged to continue to support training and engagement assistance to the Lebanese army in order to build greater military capacity and deepen our relationship," it said in a statement.

"The US believes its assistance to the LAF (Lebanese armed forces) contributes to improving regional stability."

Mattis arrived on Friday for a brief visit, his first to Lebanon, during which he met President Michel Sleiman, Defence Minister Elias al-Murr and Lebanese army chief General Jean Kahwaji.

The visit came a week after a key US lawmaker lifted his hold on 100 million dollars in US military aid to Lebanon, saying he was reassured Lebanese troops would try to prevent flare-ups along the border with Israel.

House Foreign Affairs Committee chairman Howard Berman said last week he was satisfied with a "thorough" inter-agency review by President Barack Obama's administration of its military assistance programme to Lebanon, initiated after his hold in August.

"As a result, I am convinced that implementation of the spending plan will now have greater focus, and I am reassured as to the nature and purposes of the proposed package," Berman said, noting he had been fully briefed about the review.

Last week Secretary of State Hillary Clinton said Washington was committed to help restore stability in Lebanon.

The Lebanese people "deserve lasting peace and an end to political violence once and for all," she said in an interview with the Lebanese newspaper An-Nahar published on November 12.

"The United States is committed to that goal, and we will continue supporting the Lebanese Armed Forces to ensure they have the capacity to protect Lebanon's security from threats both internal and external," she added.

The United States has provided 720 million dollars in aid to the Lebanese army since 2005.

But US aid to Lebanon's military was suspended following a deadly skirmish between the Lebanese and Israeli armies in August.

Berman said he had received assurances that assistance to the Lebanese army had not fallen into the hands of the Shiite militant group Hezbollah, which fought a devastating war against Israel in 2006.

Political tensions are also rising in Lebanon as Sunni Prime Minister Saad Hariri is locked in a standoff with Hezbollah over a UN-backed probe into the assassination of his father, former premier Rafiq Hariri.



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