. Space Travel News .




.
DEMOCRACY
Outside View: Revolutions ahoy?
by Harlan Ullman
Washington (UPI) Feb 1, 2012

disclaimer: image is for illustration purposes only

Alas poor Marx, Engels and Lenin. After being entirely discredited and disproved by the collapse of the Soviet Union and its communist ideology and repudiated by China's embrace of market capitalism, perhaps they weren't necessarily wrong. Instead, perhaps they were simply a century too early in their revolutionary aspirations!

Their thesis was empowered by the same forces envisioned by someone rarely associated with this communist trio, Thomas Jefferson in the Declaration of Independence. "When government becomes destructive, it is the right of the people to alter or abolish it and establish a new one." This is what has happened in Tunisia, Libya and Egypt and is threatening to occur in Syria and Bahrain.

Revolutions in some form will break out in predictable as well as unexpected places. Readers will draw their own conclusions about the revolutionary probabilities especially in one of the contenders -- the United States and equally interesting parallels with Russia. First, consider Nigeria and Pakistan.

Islamist insurgencies have been percolating in northern Nigeria for at least a decade. Indeed, this column has been wrong in predicting the spread of these insurgencies in the past.

But times are changing. Oil rich, corrupt and mismanaged, all the conditions of destructive governance are in place. Should al-Qaida and other extremist groups move their center of interest from Yemen and the desolate Horn of Africa to Nigeria to exploit this opportunity, then the chances of real revolution become frighteningly high.

Since its creation 65 years ago, Pakistan has been ruled by 3 1/2 families in what is a modern version of a feudal state. The army, the Bhutto-Zardaris and the Sharifs are the three families and the Chaudrys the half. The chief judge, by the way, is a Chaudry and is actively engaged in hounding President Asif Zardari from office.

Pakistan is trapped in growing insurgencies exacerbated by decades of war in Afghanistan and a continuing downward economic spiral intensified by two years of catastrophic floods whose damage won't be repaired soon.

It is also in a love-hate relationship with the United States with the emphasis on the latter. Eighty-five percent of Pakistanis strongly dislike America and its policies.

The ticking time bomb is some 70 million-80 million youth, 20 and under, with no jobs, no prospects and largely Madrassa-derived educations. The trends therefore are toward radicalization. But Pakistanis in general have shared a penchant for passivity despite politics that have been life and death, assassinations a tragic way of life and extremist Islamist suicide bombers the latest threat.

With indirect senate elections in March for about one-third of its membership and for the whole National Assembly later this year, the ruling Pakistan People's Party stands a good chance of retaining its control of government. The wild card is former cricket star Imran Khan, a rising force though probably who won't prevail at this stage. PPP will have the opportunity to rectify many of the ills debilitating Pakistan. Should Nawaz Sharif and his Muslim Party win, the jury will be out over its competence given two disastrous earlier terms as prime minister. The point is that whoever wins, if conditions in Pakistan aren't reversed, Pakistan's future stability is far from assured.

The main events are what happen in Russia and the United States. In Russia, as in America, the disparities between rich and poor have foreclosed opportunity for the middle class. The spoils of power have been distributed leaving the cupboard bare. Discontent waxes. While protests in Moscow have been relatively tiny in contrast to Cairo's Tahrir Square, these are very significant symbolically.

Russia Prime Minister Vladimir Putin is almost certain to become president a third time in March. That election will be far messier than Putin wants. If Putin and his team ignore the growing resentment of his public and middle class, Marx and Lenin will be smiling from their graves. Revolution isn't imminent. Should it come, it won't be as it was in 1907 or 1917. That doesn't mean destructive government won't have impact in forcing change.

Any chance of revolution in the United States will be dismissed as nonsense. That doesn't mean even the prospect of major change is unthinkable.

The Tea Party, Occupy Wall Street and the Wisconsin recall vote for its governor are early and unmistakable warnings and symptoms of public fury over its government and its inability to govern. Public contempt for Congress has reached unprecedented levels. And the unhappy and ignored reality is that U.S. standards of living and expectations for the future will and must decline, possibly dramatically propelled by broken government and a financial and economic crisis that remains unresolved and possibly unresolveable under current circumstance.

What lies ahead for America isn't 1775, 1789 or the Paris Commune. Violence won't be the mechanism for change. However, as long as government remains broken and destructive, political change is inevitable. Marx, Engels and Lenin wouldn't approve. Jefferson would.

(Harlan Ullman is chairman of the Killowen Group, which advises leaders of government and business, and senior adviser at Washington's Atlantic Council.)

(United Press International's "Outside View" commentaries are written by outside contributors who specialize in a variety of important issues. The views expressed do not necessarily reflect those of United Press International. In the interests of creating an open forum, original submissions are invited.)

Related Links
Democracy in the 21st century at TerraDaily.com




.
.
Get Our Free Newsletters Via Email
...
Buy Advertising Editorial Enquiries



And it's 3... 2... 1... blastoff! Discover the thrill of a real-life rocket launch.



.

. Comment on this article via your Facebook, Yahoo, AOL, Hotmail login.

Share this article via these popular social media networks
del.icio.usdel.icio.us DiggDigg RedditReddit GoogleGoogle



DEMOCRACY
Obama, Romney gird for White House clash
Washington (AFP) Feb 1, 2012
President Barack Obama and Mitt Romney set their sights Wednesday on an epic clash for the White House after the Republican tightened his grip on his party race with a crushing Florida primary win. Romney's victory over Newt Gingrich restored him as the hot favorite to head the Republican ticket in November's election, and revived the prospect of the showdown with the Democratic president th ... read more


DEMOCRACY
Russia Plans to Launch U.S. Satellite in February

Russian launch of Dutch satellite delayed

MT Aerospace wins contract for operation and maintenance of launch facilities' mechanical systems

Proton-M, Dutch Satellite Taken to Launch Pad

DEMOCRACY
Mars Orbiter Shows Wind's Handiwork

Durable NASA Rover Beginning Ninth Year of Mars Work

Mars Rover Finds New Evidence of Water

U.S. Denies Link to Mars Mission Failure

DEMOCRACY
A Moon Colony by 2020

U.S. Presidential Hopeful Promises Moon Base by 2020

Moon looms bright over Republican debate

Rocket Man: Gingrich peddles space dreams in Florida

DEMOCRACY
The Rings of Pluto

Just A Three Year Cruise Left Before Pluto Flyby

SwRI researchers discover new evidence for complex molecules on Pluto's surface

New Horizons Becomes Closest Spacecraft to Approach Pluto

DEMOCRACY
NASA's Kepler Announces 11 Planetary Systems Hosting 26 Planets

NASA's Kepler confirms 26 new planets

Earth's Cloudy Past Could Reveal Exoplanet Details

Re-thinking an Alien World

DEMOCRACY
NASA's J-2X Engine Kicks Off 2012 With Powerpack Testing

ATK Completes Third Space Act Agreement Milestone for Liberty under NASA's Commercial Crew Program

Orion Drop Test - Jan. 06, 2012

Ball Aerospace Submits Cryogenic Propellant Storage Mission Concept to NASA

DEMOCRACY
China's satellite navigation sector annual output predicted to reach 35 bln USD in 2015

China plans to launch 21 rockets, 30 satellites this year

Shenzhou 9 Behind the Curtain

China Plans to Launch 30 Satellites in 2012

DEMOCRACY
Bus-sized asteroid shaves by Earth

Rice lab mimics Jupiter's Trojan asteroids inside a single atom

Vesta Likely Cold and Dark Enough for Ice

Comet Corpses in the Solar Wind


.

The content herein, unless otherwise known to be public domain, are Copyright 1995-2012 - Space Media Network. AFP and UPI Wire Stories are copyright Agence France-Presse and United Press International. ESA Portal Reports are copyright European Space Agency. All NASA sourced material is public domain. Additional copyrights may apply in whole or part to other bona fide parties. Advertising does not imply endorsement,agreement or approval of any opinions, statements or information provided by Space Media Network on any Web page published or hosted by Space Media Network. Privacy Statement