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NUKEWARS
North Korea burnishes new ruler's credentials
by Staff Writers
Seoul (AFP) Dec 26, 2011

Kim Jong-Il's eldest son 'under Chinese protection'
Seoul (AFP) Dec 26, 2011 - The eldest son of North Korea's late leader Kim Jong-Il has arrived in Beijing as Pyongyang prepares a state funeral for his father, South Korea's Yonhap news agency reported Monday.

Citing what it called a source familiar with Kim Jong-Nam's activities, it said he arrived in Beijing from Macau a few days ago and "has been placed under Chinese protection".

Seoul's National Intelligence Service said it had no information on the report and there was no other confirmation.

It was not clear whether the son would attend Wednesday's funeral in Pyongyang, Yonhap said.

Kim Jong-Nam, 40, has lived abroad -- mainly in the Chinese territory of Macau -- for years after apparently falling out of favour with his father for trying to enter Japan on a false passport in 2001.

Kim Jong-Il eventually backed his youngest son from another marriage as the next ruler. The North proclaimed Kim Jong-Un the "great successor" after his father died of a heart attack on December 17.

Kim Jong-Nam's whereabouts have been the subject of intense speculation since his father's death.

"He's moving here and there. It has been hard to track him down," said Ricardo Pinto, publisher of Macau Closer magazine.

"It appears that he lives at his house sometimes, and sometimes he stays at different hotels."

In a January interview with the Tokyo Shimbun, Jong-Nam was quoted as voicing opposition to the planned dynastic succession.

"Even Chairman Mao Zedong of China did not enforce hereditary succession," he was quoted as saying.

"(Hereditary succession) does not fit with socialism, and my father was against it as well."


North Korea on Monday added an important title to the fast-growing credentials of its untested new ruler, referring to the youngest son of late leader Kim Jong-Il as head of a key ruling party body.

In a move that experts said shows the successor is on track to take full control of the secretive nation, the ruling party newspaper hailed Jong-Un as head of its Central Committee.

"Let's stake our lives to safeguard the party's Central Committee led by dear comrade Kim Jong-Un," Rodong Sinmun said.

Jong-Un, in his late 20s, has already been touted as "great successor" and "supreme commander" of the military since his father died on December 17 of a heart attack at the age of 69.

Usually the head of the Central Committee -- a top decision-making body -- is also its general secretary, a position previously held by Kim Jong-Il.

"Jong-Un has not officially taken over as general secretary, but he is expected to inherit it and other posts held by his father," Dongguk University professor Kim Yong-Hyun told AFP.

The late Kim also chaired the all-powerful National Defence Commission and headed the 1.19 million-strong military.

Officially, Jong-Un's current highest post is vice-chairman of the party's Central Military Commission.

The North's official media heaped more praise on Jong-Un, describing him as a "tender-hearted man" who sent hot, sweet drinks to mourners braving freezing conditions in the capital Pyongyang.

The isolated state is making final preparations for what is expected to be an elaborate funeral for Kim on Wednesday that will be closely watched for clues about the powers at the side of the new ruler.

South Korea's Yonhap news agency reported Monday that Kim Jong-Il's eldest son Jong-Nam had arrived in Beijing from Macau and "placed under Chinese protection", quoting what it called a source familiar with his activities.

Seoul's National Intelligence Service said it had no information on the report and there was no other confirmation.

It was not clear whether the eldest son would attend Wednesday's funeral in Pyongyang, Yonhap said.

Kim Jong-Nam, 40, has lived abroad -- mainly in the Chinese territory of Macau -- for years after apparently falling out of favour with his father for trying to enter Japan on a false passport in 2001.

Two unofficial South Korean delegations crossed over the heavily militarised border into the North on Monday.

Lee Hee-Ho, the 89-year-old widow of late president Kim Dae-Jung, and Hyundai Group chairwoman Hyun Jung-Eun travelled overland to Pyongyang where they were to meet officials during their two-day trip.

"I hope that our visit to the North will help improve South-North relations," Yonhap news agency quoted Lee as saying before she crossed over with her aides.

They will not stay for the funeral and it was unclear whether they would meet Jong-Un.

Kim Dae-Jung and Kim Jong-Il held the first-ever inter-Korea summit in 2000 and Hyundai pioneered cross-border business projects.

A South Korean left-wing activist also left Saturday for North Korea via Paris and Beijing to pay her respects, her colleagues said, despite Seoul's ban on visits other than the trip by the former first lady and Hyundai chief.

The North on Sunday lashed out at South Korea for its response to Kim's death, warning of "catastrophic consequences" for relations unless Seoul eases restrictions on condolence visits by South Koreans.

The South blames its neighbour for two deadly border incidents last year, but has taken a generally conciliatory stance since the shock announcement on November 19 that Kim had died of a heart attack two days earlier.

But the authorities, who by law must approve all contacts with Pyongyang, are allowing only two private delegations to visit the North to pay respects and are not sending an official team.

The North says the world is in mourning for its late leader.

Chinese traders in Dandong, just across China's border with the North, told Yonhap Monday that North Korean business partners were urging them to offer condolences.

They said Pyongyang has set up mourning venues at its embassy in Beijing, its consular offices in Shenyang, Dandong and Yanji, and other places in China with a large North Korean population.

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Leading political players in new N. Korea regime
Seoul (AFP) Dec 26, 2011 - North Korea has declared Kim Jong-Un the "Great Successor" to his father Kim Jong-Il, who died on December 17 after ruling the nuclear-armed nation for 17 years.

Here are brief sketches of the 10 most important people in the transition:

Kim Jong-Un, late 20s

The third and youngest son of Kim Jong-Il was made a four-star general and vice chairman of the ruling party's Central Military Commission in September last year as his father groomed him for the succession.

State media has urged the people to rally round the Swiss-educated youth as new leader. But his young age and lack of experience lead some to question whether he will be a figurehead or take firm charge.

Jang Song-Thaek, 65

Jang is the husband of Kim Jong-Il's only sibling Kim Kyong-Hui, and has wielded great influence since he became vice-chairman of the all-powerful National Defence Commission (NDC) last year. He fell out of favour in 2004 and for a time underwent "re-education" as a steel mill labourer but made a comeback the following year. Jang heads the party's administrative department, which gives him insight into internal security offices. He may act as a "regent" for Jong-Un.

Kim Kyong-Hui, 65

Kim has been at the centre of power for almost 40 years and is currently head of the party's light industry department. In September 2010 she was made a four-star general and a party political bureau member, a move aimed at giving Jong-Un more family support.

Ri Yong-Ho, 69

As a military chief trusted by the late leader, the Vice-Marshal frequently accompanied Kim Jong-Il and Jong-Un on field trips. Ri was promoted to chief of the general staff of the armed forces last year after leading an important command tasked with guarding Pyongyang. Along with Jong-Un, he is a vice chairman of the party's Central Military Commission.

Kim Yong-Chun, 75

Kim has served in the military since 1956 and is now armed forces minister and a NDC vice chairman. Nicholas Hamisevicz of the Korea Economic Institute cites some reports suggesting he has less influence with Jong-Un than he enjoyed with his father. Jong-Un is said to favour Ri Yong-Ho more.

O Kuk-Ryol, 80

A vice chairman of the NDC, he is also a member of the party central committee and wields great power over the intelligence service.

Kim Yong-Nam, 83

As head of the Supreme People's Assembly or parliament, he serves as ceremonial head of state and enjoys a broad support base in parliament. His foreign policy experience could be important in reassuring a wary outside world about the succession.

Choe Yong-Rim, 85

A former Pyongyang party chief, he became premier in June last year and is said to be close to Jong-Un. As a son of a former anti-Japanese guerrilla who fought under late president Kim Il-Sung, he was trusted by Kim Jong-Il. His experience in the government could be important for determining the success of the transition.

Kim Yong-Il

He serves as the director of the party's International Affairs Department, which is important in ensuring good relations and communications with the Chinese Communist Party.

Ri Myong-Su

He is the Minister of People's Security and an army general who had managed operations for the naval, air and ground commands and is experienced in dealing with internal and external security threats.



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NUKEWARS
Focus on N. Korea as Japan PM meets China's leaders
Beijing (AFP) Dec 26, 2011
Japanese Prime Minister Yoshihiko Noda on Monday held talks with China's president during a visit to Beijing dominated by concerns over nuclear-armed North Korea after the death of Kim Jong-Il. China is North Korea's closest ally, and President Hu Jintao told Noda he was "ready to make joint efforts with all relevant parties, including Japan, to maintain peace and stability on the Korean pen ... read more


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