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Mideast Quartets meets as settlement dispute lingers

Netanyahu to consider referendum on peace deal
Sderot, Israel (AFP) Sept 21, 2010 - Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu said on Tuesday he would consider submitting any peace agreement he reaches with the Palestinians to a referendum. "If we were to reach such an agreement, it is clear that we will bring it to the people to decide, one way or the other," Netanyahu told reporters during a visit to the southern Israeli towns of Sderot and Ashkelon, repeated targets of missile attacks from the Gaza Strip. Israel and the Palestinians began long-awaited direct peace talks on September 2, and the leaders have vowed to seek a peace deal within a year.

If they do, Netanyahu indicated he would bring the deal to the Israeli people for approval. MP Ofir Akunis, of Netanyahu's Likud party has put forward a draft bill for such a referendum. However, the talks must first negotiate the imminent end of a freeze on Jewish settlement construction. Palestinian president Mahmud Abbas has promised to quit the talks if the freeze is not continued, while Netanyahu has so far refused to extend the partial 10-month ban. "We said there would be no preconditions (to starting talks,) so you can't come after five minutes with conditions," Netanyahu said, referring to Abbas's threat. During Netanyahu's tour, he visited sites hit by rockets fired from the Hamas-ruled Gaza Strip and met with children in a bomb shelter.
by Staff Writers
United Nations (AFP) Sept 21, 2010
The world sponsors of the Middle East peace process met Tuesday in a bid to defuse a crisis over Jewish settlements as Palestinians warned the next 10 days will determine the future of the talks.

Representatives of the Quartet -- the United States, the European Union, Russia and the United Nations -- were set to urge Israel to extend its freeze on construction in the occupied West Bank which expires next week, according to diplomats.

Shortly before the Quartet meeting, a spokesman for Palestinian president Mahmud Abbas, who is in New York for talks, said the next 10 days will be key for the future of the Middle East peace talks.

"The next 10 days will be decisive and determine the fate of the direct negotiations with Israel," Nabil Abu Rudeina told AFP.

"There is a very large international effort made to overcome the obstacles in the way of direct negotiations. In particular, the obstacle of the settlements," he said.

A senior diplomat involved in the talks said that a statement by the Quartet will call for Israel to extend the settlement freeze while urging the sides "not to endanger the peace efforts."

A planned press conference following the meeting on the sidelines of the UN General Assembly was nevertheless called off at the last minute with officials citing an electricity cut as the reason.

The dispute over the settlements has threatened to undermine the fledgling efforts by the United States to revive the Middle East peace talks after their official launch in Washington last month following a nearly two-year hiatus.

The Palestinians have repeatedly demanded that Israel extend a 10-month freeze on settlement construction in the occupied West Bank, which expires this weekend, in order for the talks to continue.

Abbas said after meeting German Chancellor Angela Merkel that "the world must understand our need to halt settlement activity."

But Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu has so far refused to extend the partial ban despite the urging of US President Barack Obama. He has hinted, however, he would confine building to major settlement blocs.

Israeli deputy foreign minister Danny Ayalon told AFP that the two sides should find a "middle of the road" solution, but that ultimately the future of the settlements will be decided by the borders of the future Palestinian state.

Abbas and senior Israeli officials, including Defense Minister Ehud Barak, are in the United States for talks on the peace process.

The deadline for the end of the freeze is widely accepted as September 26, 10 months and a day after the original cabinet decision expires. But a military order regarding the moratorium states it will only close on October 1.

US Middle East envoy George Mitchell said last week that talks between Israelis and Palestinians had made "progress" on the settlements issue.

He also said the two leaders again tackled the issues at the heart of their decades-old conflict -- Israel's security, the borders of a future Palestinian state, the fate of Palestinian refugees and the status of Jerusalem.

Some 500,000 Israelis live in more than 120 Jewish settlements across the West Bank and east Jerusalem, territories expected to form the bulk of a future Palestinian state.

In the meanwhile, the committee coordinating international funds to support the Palestinian Authority's institutions and economy said that a new international donor conference will be announced later this year.



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WAR REPORT
Compromise the key to solving settlement freeze row: Israel
Jerusalem (AFP) Sept 20, 2010
The only way Israel and the Palestinians can resolve a bitter dispute over the imminent end of a freeze on Jewish settlement construction is compromise, Israel's deputy premier said on Monday. Dan Meridor, who is also Israel's minister for intelligence and nuclear affairs, told reporters he hoped the two sides could work out a compromise which would allow them to continue talking, despite th ... read more







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