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Israel warns negotiators to be tough with Iran
by Staff Writers
Jerusalem (AFP) April 8, 2012

Iran opposes A-bomb, Ahmadinejad tells Japan ex-PM
Tehran (AFP) April 8, 2012 - Iranian President Mahmoud Ahmadinejad stressed to visiting former Japanese premier Yukio Hatoyama on Sunday that Tehran opposes nuclear weapons, his official website reported.

"The Islamic Republic of Iran is fundamentally opposed to the atomic bomb and weapons of mass destruction," Ahmadinejad told Hatoyama.

"Iran and Japan can exert a common effort to create a world without atomic weapons ... Difficult but humanitarian efforts will win in the end."

Japan is the only country ever to have suffered a nuclear attack, its cities of Hiroshima and Nagasaki being targeted by the United States at the end of World War II.

Hatoyama's presence in Iran was an issue of contention in Japan, after Japanese Foreign Minister Koichiro Genba reportedly requested he not make the trip.

Prime Minister Yoshihiko Nodahe has also expressed concerns over Hatoyama's visit, fearing it could undermine the Japanese government's efforts for international coordination, Japanese media reported.

The visit came at a tense time, with Iran facing off against much of the West over its nuclear programme.

The United States and its allies fear Iran is seeking nuclear weapons capability, something Tehran denies.

Talks between Iran and the five permanent UN Security Council members and Germany are due to be held starting Friday, in a country yet to be agreed.

Hatoyama was quoted as telling Ahmadinejad: "International trust-building and respecting regulations are important part of the world community which should be seriously pursued."

Ahmadinejad said Iran was "ready for negotiations" and had unspecified "practical suggestions for the upcoming meeting."


Israeli Defence Minister Ehud Barak on Sunday warned the six-power group negotiating with Iran to set stringent limits on its nuclear enrichment at forthcoming talks.

"If the P5+1 will set a much lower threshold, like just stop reaching 20 percent, it means that basically the Iranians at a very cheap cost bought their way into continuing their military programmes, slightly slower but without sanctions," Barak said in an interview with CNN television.

"That would be a total change of direction for the worse," he added.

The P5+1, comprising the five permanent members of the UN Security Council plus Germany, are meant to begin talks with Iran on Friday at a still-undetermined venue.

Last month, Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu set three benchmarks for a peaceful settlement of the Iran nuclear issue: that Tehran dismantle its underground nuclear facility in Qom, stop uranium enrichment and get rid of all enriched material in Iran beyond what would allow it to make medical isotopes or generate nuclear power.

"And when I say all the material, I mean all the material, from 3.5 percent up," Netanyahu said, during a March 2 visit to Ottawa on his way to meet US President Barack Obama in Washington.

The New York Times reported late Saturday that the United States and its European allies plan to demand the immediate closing and ultimate dismantling of the Qom plant, a halt in the production of uranium fuel that is considered just a few steps from bomb grade and the shipment of existing stockpiles of that fuel out of the country.

On Sunday, Iran rejected these reported demands, saying it will neither close its Qom nuclear bunker nor give up higher-level uranium enrichment.

Those two demands were "irrational," Atomic Energy Organisation head Fereydoon Abbasi Davani told ISNA news agency in a lengthy interview.

Iranian President Mahmoud Ahmadinejad's official website said Iran was "ready for negotiations and had unspecified "practical suggestions for the upcoming meeting."

Speaking after a Sunday meeting with Italian counterpart Mario Monti, Netanyahu accused Iran of using talks to delay and mislead the world, and said Israel would follow them.

The US administration says it does not believe Iran has taken a decision to develop a nuclear weapon, or that the time is right for military action, preferring to give sanctions time to work.

But Israel, which sees a possible Iranian nuclear weapon as a threat to its very existence, claims Iran may be on the cusp of "break-out" capability -- when it could quickly build a nuclear weapon -- and does not rule out a pre-emptive strike of its own.

Iran last held talks with the six powers -- Britain, China, France, Germany, Russia and the United States -- in January 2011 with no results.

US President Barack Obama has told Iran the United States would accept Tehran having a civilian nuclear programme if it can prove it is not seeking atomic weapons, the Washington Post said on Friday.

Obama sent that message to Tehran via Turkish Prime Minister Recep Tayyip Erdogan, who delivered it to Iran's Supreme leader Ali Khamenei last week, the newspaper said.

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Israel bars German author Grass over poem
Jerusalem (AFP) April 8, 2012 - Israel on Sunday barred German author Gunter Grass from entering the Jewish state, citing a poem in which he accuses Israel of plotting Iran's annihilation and threatening world peace.

"Interior Minister Eli Yishai declared Gunter Grass persona non grata in Israel," a statement from Yishai's office said.

"Gunter's poem is an attempt to fan the flames of hate against the state of Israel and the Israeli people," it quoted Yishai as saying.

In his poem "What must be said," the 84-year-old longtime leftist activist wrote of his concern that Israel "could wipe out the Iranian people" with a "first strike" due to the threat it sees in Tehran's disputed nuclear programme.

"Why do I only say now, aged and with my last ink: the atomic power Israel is endangering the already fragile world peace?" reads the poem, which was published on Wednesday in the daily Sueddeutsche Zeitung.

The poem sparked outrage in Israel, with officials from Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu on down criticising Grass. Netanyahu on Thursday called Grass's poem "shameful."

"If Gunter wants to continue disseminating his distorted and mendacious works I advise him to do it from Iran where he will find a supportive audience," Yishai said on Sunday.

Israel's Foreign Minister Avigdor Lieberman also criticised the poem on Sunday, during a meeting with Italian Prime Minister Mario Monti.

He said it was an expression of the "cynicism" of some Western intellectuals, "who for their self-promotion and desire to sell a few more books are willing to sacrifice the Jewish people for the second time on the alter of deranged anti-Semites."

"We expect the European leadership to take a firm stance against such remarks made by public opinion leaders, and to not enable them," he added, warning that "we have already seen in the past how small seeds of anti-Semitic hate turn to a large fire that harms all humanity."

The poem has also sparked debate in Germany, where Foreign Minister Guido Westerwelle on Sunday penned a commentary that appeared to criticise Grass, without making explicit reference to the author.

"Germany has a historic responsibility for the citizens of Israel," he wrote in Bild Am Sonntag, Bild newspaper's Sunday magazine.

"To put Iran and Israel on an equal moral footing is not clever but absurd," he wrote.

Iran's deputy culture minister Javad Shamaqdari on Saturday praised Grass's poem, saying "it warns beautifully."

Grass, author of the renowned anti-war novel "The Tin Drum," sparked outrage in 2006 when he revealed, six decades after World War II, that he had been a member of the notorious Waffen SS.

Israel, the sole if undeclared nuclear power in the Middle East, has said it is keeping all options open for responding to Iran's nuclear programme, which it says is aimed at securing nuclear weapons, posing an existential threat to the Jewish state.

Iran has consistently denied that its sensitive nuclear work is aimed at making weapons.



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NUKEWARS
Iran rejects West's 'demands' before elusive talks
Tehran (AFP) April 8, 2012
Iran on Sunday rejected demands the West is reportedly to submit at talks due to take place in days, saying it will neither close its Fordo nuclear bunker nor give up higher-level uranium enrichment. Those two demands, outlined by European and US diplomats to The New York Times newspaper, were "irrational," the head of Iran's Atomic Energy Organisation, Fereydoon Abbasi Davani, told ISNA new ... read more


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