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WAR REPORT
Israel PM 'ready to partially freeze West Bank building'
by Staff Writers
Jerusalem (AFP) Oct 21, 2011


Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu is ready to partially freeze West Bank settlement building if it will bring the Palestinians back to direct talks, an Israeli newspaper reported on Friday.

But the Palestinians said they were unaware of any such offer, and said that anything short of a full freeze would not be acceptable.

According to Haaretz, Netanyahu's offer was made on Wednesday in a conversation with Colombian Foreign Minister Maria Angela Holguin who paid a surprise visit to the region earlier this week to try and coax the parties back to the negotiating table.

During the meeting, which came a day after she held talks with president Mahmud Abbas in Ramallah, Holguin told Netanyahu that the Palestinian leader desperately needed a symbolic gesture on settlements if he was to return to negotiations, a senior Israeli official told the paper.

In response, Netanyahu said he would be "ready to make such a gesture if it would return Abbas to the negotiating table" and agreed to freeze all government-sponsored construction and all building on state land.

But he said he would not agree to freeze settlement activity by private developers on privately owned land -- which, according to a recent Palestinian study, constitutes around 80 percent of settlement activity.

The official said the offer would test whether or not Abbas was serious about returning to direct negotiations.

"Netanyahu said he was ready to test Abbas by making the gesture regarding settlements. 'If Abbas is serious about negotiations, he will renew direct talks,' Netanyahu said."

The Israeli official said the new proposal was relayed to Abbas on Wednesday, but Palestinian negotiator Saeb Erakat on Friday denied that any such offer had been put to the Palestinians, and insisted that only a full halt to settlement, including in annexed east Jerusalem, would suffice.

"We want to hear officially from the Israeli government that they accept to stop settlement on all Palestinian lands, including in Jerusalem and natural growth, and to recognise the 1967 borders," Erakat told AFP.

"The Israeli government knows very well how to inform us officially. Until now, no-one has told us anything," he said.

In order to resume direct talks, the Palestinians are demanding a total freeze on all settlement activity in the West Bank including annexed east Jerusalem, and a commitment from Israel that any future negotiations be based on the lines which existed before June 1967.

Israel says both demands are preconditions, and has refused to accept either of them.

Netanyahu's spokesman Mark Regev refused to comment directly on the Haaretz report, saying only: "The prime minister's position has not changed -- he is ready for direct peace talks with the Palestinian Authority without any preconditions."

Direct talks were last held in September 2010 but ran aground within weeks after the expiry of a temporary freeze on West Bank settlement construction, which Israel did not renew.

The Palestinians say they will not talk while Israel continues to build on land they want for a future state.

Holguin was sent to the region by Colombian President Juan Manuel Santos, whose efforts at mediation began earlier this month when Abbas visited Bogota in an attempt to secure Colombian support for a Palestinian bid to secure state membership at the United Nations.

Colombia, a UN Security Council member, opposes the bid as does Israel and the United States, with all three saying a Palestinian state can only emerge through bilateral negotiations and not through a UN vote.

The request was formally presented by Abbas on September 23 and is currently being studied by the Security Council which could vote on it as early as November 11, a senior Western diplomat said on Wednesday.

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Conditions not ripe for dialogue with Israel: Fayyad
Washington (AFP) Oct 19, 2011 - The Palestinians are not ready to resume dialogue with Israel as sought by the Mideast diplomatic Quartet, Palestinian prime minister Salam Fayyad said Wednesday.

"Our own assessment is that the conditions are not ripe at this juncture for a meaningful resumption of talks," he said at the annual gala for the American Task Force on Palestine, a pro-Palestinian lobby.

On Monday, Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu slammed the Palestinians' refusal to negotiate directly with Israel at the next meeting of envoys from the Quartet -- the United States, European Union, United Nations and Russia -- set for October 26 in Jerusalem.

For Fayyad, who underscored his "commitment" to peace with Israel, "it's not for lack of talks" that the process has failed.

"It's precisely because those talks were attempted so many times before, but not on the basis of terms of reference that were consistent with what is required to bring this conflict to an end in a manner that is remotely related to what international law requires," he insisted.



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