Space Travel News  
OIL AND GAS
Iraq banks on private sector for post-IS reconstruction
By Sarah Benhaida
Baghdad (AFP) Feb 10, 2018

Months after declaring victory over jihadists, war-battered Iraq hopes to attract billions of dollars from private investors as well as donors to fund its reconstruction.

Baghdad is looking to drum up funds at a reconstruction conference in neighbouring Kuwait from February 12 to 14 after announcing the defeat of the Islamic State group at the end of last year.

The country is still reeling from the rise of IS and the punishing fightback it took to crush the jihadists, with swathes of its territory in ruins and millions of people displaced.

Authorities in the resource-rich nation say there has been a heavy toll on oil, electricity and manufacturing infrastructure, as well as basic services such as water and sanitation.

Iraq needs to raise $100 billion to rebuild, Prime Minister Haider al-Abadi has said, after the fight against IS and decades of sanctions and war.

"It's a huge amount of money. We know we cannot provide it through our own budget," he said at the World Economic Forum in Davos, Switzerland last month.

"That's why we now resorted to investment," he said.

Iraq sits on some of the world's largest crude reserves, which Baghdad puts at 153 billion barrels, but the war against IS and a slump in world prices have diminished its oil revenues.

- 'Huge destruction' -

The Kuwait conference's second day will be devoted to the private sector's role in rebuilding Iraq, with more than 2,000 companies and businessmen due to attend, according to the Gulf country.

International organisations are to speak on the first day, while attending donor countries are expected to make announcements on the third.

The US State Department has said that rather than "direct contributions", Washington has "focused on the private sector. It has teamed up with the US Chamber of Commerce to organise a delegation of over 150 American companies to travel to Kuwait" for the conference.

Iraq -- the second largest producer within OPEC after Saudi Arabia -- has already called for help from investors worldwide, even as it seeks to ramp up output from its largely untapped reserves.

Kuwait is setting aside its past differences with Iraq to host the summit.

In August 1990, Iraq invaded Kuwait after accusing its neighbour of "stealing" Iraqi oil from a field straddling the border.

That sparked the first Gulf War, which ended after a US-led coalition ousted Iraqi forces from the emirate.

Iraqis have since weathered international sanctions, a US-led invasion in 2003 and the battle against IS.

Today, some 2.6 million people remain displaced across the country, the International Organization for Migration has said.

Satellite imagery shows some 26,000 houses are destroyed or seriously damaged, including more than 17,000 in the jihadists' former bastion of Mosul.

"There is huge destruction and a huge need to mobilise support," said Erfan Ali, Iraq representative of the UN Human Settlements Programme.

- Education, education -

Ali said there are big hopes the private sector will play a major role in rebuilding, offering "innovative solutions" to tackle the country's problems.

Attracting investors will be no easy task in a country ranked as the world's tenth most corrupt in Transparency International's 2016 Corruption Perceptions Index.

But Ali said companies and businessmen will have access to a "reconstruction data platform to ensure accountability and transparency".

Peter Hawkins, representative for the UN children's fund in Iraq, says reconstruction will be a mammoth task -- not just in Mosul, retaken from IS last July after several months of fighting, but also elsewhere.

Though much of the battle against IS took place in northern Iraq, its southern provinces have also suffered from government budget cuts during the conflict.

Overstretched schools in the south teach children in two or three shifts, the UNICEF official said.

Iraq -- where nearly a quarter of the population survive on less than $2 a day -- needs "major investment in health, education, social warfare" and water resources, he said.

Above all, educating young Iraqis is a chief concern, Hawkins said.

"If we do not start to invest in children's education today, this generation will be lost and will not be able to contribute to the economy and the security of Iraq when they grow up."


Related Links
All About Oil and Gas News at OilGasDaily.com


Thanks for being here;
We need your help. The SpaceDaily news network continues to grow but revenues have never been harder to maintain.

With the rise of Ad Blockers, and Facebook - our traditional revenue sources via quality network advertising continues to decline. And unlike so many other news sites, we don't have a paywall - with those annoying usernames and passwords.

Our news coverage takes time and effort to publish 365 days a year.

If you find our news sites informative and useful then please consider becoming a regular supporter or for now make a one off contribution.
SpaceDaily Contributor
$5 Billed Once


credit card or paypal
SpaceDaily Monthly Supporter
$5 Billed Monthly


paypal only


OIL AND GAS
U.S. mulling over impact of oil-related sanctions on Venezuela
Washington (UPI) Feb 8, 2018
The U.S. government is weighing the potential negative impacts of placing sanctions on Venezuelan oil or oil-related products, the secretary of state said. On a tour of Latin America, U.S. Secretary of State Rex Tillerson has expressed mounting concerns about the political affairs in Venezuela, a top oil producer. Venezuelan President Nicolas Maduro, widely criticized from Washington for his stance on democracy, is up for re-election this year and Tillerson said early this week that "obviously" ... read more

Comment using your Disqus, Facebook, Google or Twitter login.



Share this article via these popular social media networks
del.icio.usdel.icio.us DiggDigg RedditReddit GoogleGoogle

OIL AND GAS
OIL AND GAS
Studies of Clay Formation Provide Clues to Early Martian Climate

Opportunity Celebrates 14 Years of Working on Mars

Mount Sharp 'Photobombs' Mars Curiosity Rover

NASA tests power system to support manned missions to Mars

OIL AND GAS
Chinese volunteers spend 200 days on virtual 'moon base'

CubeSats for hunting secrets in lunar darkness

Russia at work on new station, lunar trips: says top rocket scientist

Russian company declassifies 1973 report on Lunokhod-2 lunar rover

OIL AND GAS
Europa and Other Planetary Bodies May Have Extremely Low-Density Surfaces

JUICE ground control gets green light to start development

New Year 2019 offers new horizons at MU69 flyby

Study explains why Jupiter's jet stream reverses course on a predictable schedule

OIL AND GAS
What the TRAPPIST-1 Planets Could Look Like

Hubble offers first atmospheric data of exoplanets orbiting Trappist-1

TRAPPIST-1 Planets Probably Rich in Water

New Clues to Compositions of TRAPPIST-1 Planets

OIL AND GAS
Soyuz launch to resupply ISS aborted seconds before liftoff

Elon Musk is launching a Tesla into space - here's how SpaceX will do it

SpaceX launches world's most powerful rocket toward Mars

SpaceX poised to launch 'world's most powerful rocket'

OIL AND GAS
China launches first shared education satellite

China's first X-ray space telescope put into service after in-orbit tests

China's first successful lunar laser ranging accomplished

Yang Liwei looks back at China's first manned space mission

OIL AND GAS
New research suggests toward end of Ice Age, human beings witnessed fires larger than dinosaur killers

Asteroid to pass by Earth in Feb.

Asteroid 2002 AJ129 to Fly Safely Past Earth February 4

NASA, USGS confirm Michigan meteorite strike









The content herein, unless otherwise known to be public domain, are Copyright 1995-2024 - Space Media Network. All websites are published in Australia and are solely subject to Australian law and governed by Fair Use principals for news reporting and research purposes. AFP, UPI and IANS news wire stories are copyright Agence France-Presse, United Press International and Indo-Asia News Service. ESA news reports are copyright European Space Agency. All NASA sourced material is public domain. Additional copyrights may apply in whole or part to other bona fide parties. All articles labeled "by Staff Writers" include reports supplied to Space Media Network by industry news wires, PR agencies, corporate press officers and the like. Such articles are individually curated and edited by Space Media Network staff on the basis of the report's information value to our industry and professional readership. Advertising does not imply endorsement, agreement or approval of any opinions, statements or information provided by Space Media Network on any Web page published or hosted by Space Media Network. General Data Protection Regulation (GDPR) Statement Our advertisers use various cookies and the like to deliver the best ad banner available at one time. All network advertising suppliers have GDPR policies (Legitimate Interest) that conform with EU regulations for data collection. By using our websites you consent to cookie based advertising. If you do not agree with this then you must stop using the websites from May 25, 2018. Privacy Statement. Additional information can be found here at About Us.