Space Travel News  
EPIDEMICS
Health: Global Fund faces billion-dollar gap

EU experts in S.Africa to help contain avian flu outbreak
Brussels (AFP) May 19, 2011 - The European Commission has sent animal health experts to South Africa to help authorities there contain an avian flu outbreak that has put a halt to ostrich meat exports.

The emergency veterinary team arrived on Wednesday, following the discovery of highly pathogenic avian influenza (HPAI) in ostrich farms in the Western Cape province, the commission said Thursday.

The outbreak was first detected on April 9 in Klein Karoo Valley and in the following weeks the disease "spread further in the area endangering the local ostrich population that is kept for meat production," it said.

The disease has not had any public health impact but it has had a major effect on animal welfare as well as "serious economic effects on the local rural population," the European Union's executive arm said.

"In fact, following the outbreak exports of ostrich meat, usually destined for the EU market, have been immediately stopped to prevent the spread of the disease outside South Africa's borders," it said in a statement.

The commission said the European experts will help control the disease to limit the risk to other poultry and eventually reduce trade restrictions.

South African experienced HPAI outbreaks in 2004 and 2006, but like the current cases they were not caused by the H5N1 strain of the virus, which can be fatal to humans, the EU executive said.

by Staff Writers
Paris (AFP) May 19, 2011
The Global Fund to Fight AIDS, Tuberculosis and Malaria warned Thursday it faced a shortfall of more than a billion dollars, threatening goals to roll back diseases that together claim more than four million lives a year.

The Geneva-based Fund said it needed at least 13 billion dollars for 2011-2013 to cover minimum estimated needs, yet pledges from donor nations and private sources so far amounted to only 11.7 billion dollars.

Its maximum needs for the three-year period could top 20 billion dollars, Global Fund Executive Director Michel Kazatchkine told a press conference in Paris.

Without extra resources, the progress of new programmes will be "significantly slower" compared with previous years, he warned.

"We need more if we are going to have a world in 2015 where nearly no one dies of malaria, no more children are born infected with HIV and at least 70 to 80 percent of patients who need treatment for AIDS get it," he said.

Universal coverage with insecticide-treated nets in Africa to combat malaria, and the elimination of mother-to-child HIV transmission will now be more difficult to achieve, he added.

Donations to the Fund have been undercut by the continuing fallout from the worldwide economic crisis that started in 2008.

In addition, revelations that 34 million euros (25 million dollars) of dollars have gone missing from community programmes in four African nations have prompted Sweden and Germany to suspend donations until an audit is completed this year.

Next month sees the 30th anniversary of AIDS, traced to the publication on June 5, 1981 of a report noting the first recorded deaths, initially among gay men in the United States.

Since then, more than 25 million people have been killed, and more than 60 million infected by the human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) which causes the disease.

Globally-mustered resources, however, have remained at under 16 billion dollars a year since late 2007.

Created in 2002 with seed money from software mogul Bill Gates, the Fund accounted in 2009 for 20 percent of international public funding for HIV, 65 percent for TB and 65 percent for malaria.

From 2002 through 2010, the Fund helped save 6.5 million lives, the report said.

The report's release comes ahead of a meeting on May 26-27 of G20 nations in Deauville, France, where Kazatchkine said he would pitch for more funds.

Emerging nations should also contribute, he added.

"The world is changing, the G8 has become the G20. It is clear that emerging nations -- Brazil, China, India, South Africa and Mexico -- should become actors in this collective, international effort," he said.

Last year, the Fund disbursed three billion dollars on AIDS, TB and malaria, the biggest single-year payout in its decade-long history.

Some of that money went to the distribution of 56 million insecticide-treated nets, half as many as had been given out during the preceding eight-year period.

Tuberculosis cases detected and treated in 2010 increased by 29 per cent, with an even higher increase -- almost 50 percent -- for so-called multidrug-resistant tuberculosis (MDR-TB).

By the end of last year, programmes supported by the Fund were providing lifeline antriretroviral therapy to some three million people, a 20 percent increase over 2009.

One million of those recipients were pregnant women living with HIV. The drugs helps block transmission of the virus to the foetus.



Share This Article With Planet Earth
del.icio.usdel.icio.us DiggDigg RedditReddit
YahooMyWebYahooMyWeb GoogleGoogle FacebookFacebook



Related Links
Epidemics on Earth - Bird Flu, HIV/AIDS, Ebola



Memory Foam Mattress Review
Newsletters :: SpaceDaily :: SpaceWar :: TerraDaily :: Energy Daily
XML Feeds :: Space News :: Earth News :: War News :: Solar Energy News


EPIDEMICS
Key West campaign against dengue fever
Key West, Fla. (UPI) May 18, 2011
Florida health officials say they've launched a public awareness campaign in an effort to prevent another outbreak of dengue fever in Key West. Dengue fever, which can be fatal, is transmitted through the bite of an infected female Aedes aegypti mosquito, the target of the current campaign, The Miami Herald reported Tuesday. "No bugs, no dengue," said Bob Eadie, administrator of ... read more







EPIDEMICS
Preparations for third Ariane 5 mission of 2011 move into their final phase

Another Ariane 5 begins its assembly at the Spaceport

ST-2's installation on SYLDA marks the start of final payload integration for Ariane 5's next mission

Arianespace to launch ABS-2 in 2013

EPIDEMICS
Opportunity Cracks The 18-Mile Mark

Mars Science Laboratory Aeroshell Delivered To Launch Site

Mars Express Sees Deep Fractures on Mars

Opportunity Images Small Craters

EPIDEMICS
A Wrinkly Old Reveal Clues To Its Past

MoonBots Challenges Teams to Conduct Lunar Missions with LEGO Robots

Earth's Nearest Neighbor Within Reach

Space Adventures proposes modified Soyuz TMA for Lunar tourists

EPIDEMICS
'Dwarf planet' is covered in crystal ice

Carbon monoxide detected around Pluto

The PI's Perspective: Pinch Me!

Later, Uranus: New Horizons Passes Another Planetary Milestone

EPIDEMICS
Study suggest water on distant planet

Endeavour flies to ISS for the last time

Haumea Shines with Crystalline Ice

Flipping Hot Jupiters

EPIDEMICS
India Lines Up Three PSLV Launches This Year

J-2X Test Series Proves Part Integrity

ISRO to Set Up Sub-Systems Integration Facility

UMaine Students Test Wireless Sensors on Rocket

EPIDEMICS
Top Chinese scientists honored with naming of minor planets

China sees smooth preparation for launch of unmanned module

China to attempt first space rendezvous

Countdown begins for Chineses space station program

EPIDEMICS
At the Heart of Hartley-2, a New Breed of Comet?

NASA Goddard Managed Comet Hopper Mission Selected for Further Study

Dawn - first visual contact with Vesta

NASA's Dawn Captures First Image of Nearing Asteroid


The content herein, unless otherwise known to be public domain, are Copyright 1995-2010 - SpaceDaily. AFP and UPI Wire Stories are copyright Agence France-Presse and United Press International. ESA Portal Reports are copyright European Space Agency. All NASA sourced material is public domain. Additional copyrights may apply in whole or part to other bona fide parties. Advertising does not imply endorsement,agreement or approval of any opinions, statements or information provided by SpaceDaily on any Web page published or hosted by SpaceDaily. Privacy Statement