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China 'shocked' by Japan FM's comments as two sides meet

NATO aircraft escort Russian jets in Baltic
Riga (AFP) Oct 18, 2010 - NATO planes saw off two Russian military planes who failed to identify themselves when approaching NATO air space above the Baltic Sea Monday, according to Latvia's defence ministry. NATO member Latvia, a Soviet republic prior to 1991, termed Monday's incident "an unfriendly gesture". "The fact the airplanes did not identify themselves as they approached Latvian airspace between the cities of Ventspils and Liepaja was not a friendly gesture," defence ministry's spokeswoman Dace Ancupane told AFP. The NATO jets were deployed from the Lithuanian NATO military base in Siauliai, 123 kilometres (76 miles) from Riga.

The incident coincided with the launch of joint military exercises at the Adazi Training Area near the Latvian capital, Riga, with units from Estonia, Latvia, Lithuania, Poland and the United States, Ancupane said. Over 1,700 servicemen from the five NATO countries will take part in the Sabre Strike 2011 exercise, which will end on October 31 in preparation for their possible future deployment in Afghanistan. Baltic countries, who have a rocky relationship with their former masters at the Kremlin, see NATO as their defence provider. NATO members take turns in air-patrolling the Baltic airspace as agreed with Estonia, Latvia, and Lithuania. Four "F-15C Eagle" fighter planes of the US Air Forces in Europe took over the NATO Baltic airspace patrol on September 1. The last such incident occurred last year, Latvia's defence ministry said.
by Staff Writers
Beijing (AFP) Oct 19, 2010
China on Tuesday said it was shocked by the latest comments from Tokyo in a simmering row over a group of disputed islands, as the two sides held informal talks in a bid to ease tensions.

The latest volley in the war of words between Asia's top two economies came after three days of sporadically violent anti-Japan protests in several Chinese cities -- the largest such demonstrations since 2005.

Japan and China are trying to rebuild ties that were badly strained after Tokyo arrested a Chinese trawler captain near a disputed island chain in the East China Sea six weeks ago, sparking a barrage of protests from Beijing.

Chinese Foreign Minister Yang Jiechi met Japan's former upper house speaker Satsuki Eda, seen as a close associate of Prime Minister Naoto Kan, on Tuesday in Beijing for "friendly" talks, ministry spokesman Ma Zhaoxu told reporters.

But those talks did not keep Ma from criticising Japanese Foreign Minister Seiji Maehara, who accused Beijing on Monday of "hysterical" behaviour.

"We feel shocked that a foreign minister of a country should make such remarks," Ma told reporters.

"To improve and develop China-Japan relations is in the fundamental interest of both countries," Ma added.

"But the seriousness of the remarks made recently by certain officials at the Japanese foreign ministry obviously runs in the opposite direction."

Maehara, known as a China hawk, on Monday was asked in parliament about a series of retaliatory steps Beijing has taken since the arrest of the fishing boat captain, who was later released.

China scrapped high-level talks and bilateral events. Industry sources say it also halted rare earth exports, crucial for high-tech goods, to Japan.

"I think the countermeasures China has taken are extremely hysterical," Maehara said, speaking after anti-Japanese protests in China at the weekend.

Also on Monday, former Japanese prime minister Shinzo Abe used a German Nazi-era term when he accused China of seeking "Lebensraum" with its growing assertiveness over disputed territories.

Ma described those comments as "absurd".

"China is not to be blamed... We hope Japan can make efforts to meet us halfway and exert joint efforts to improve bilateral relations," the spokesman said.

Japan's Jiji Press news agency said the two sides had agreed on Tuesday that Kan and Chinese Premier Wen Jiabao should meet at upcoming regional summits in Vietnam and Japan, saying this "will be extremely important for both nations".

One of the measures taken by China that has angered Japan the most is the reported placing of restrictions on crucial rare earth exports -- used in high-tech products from flat-screen televisions to hybrid cars.

Beijing has repeatedly denied the move, but a Japanese trade ministry survey released this month found that all 31 Japanese companies handling rare earths had reported disruption to shipments.

Japan's Trade Minister Akihiro Ohata said Tuesday that although some shipments had resumed, exports were still being restricted.

"I've instructed officials to set up talks with China," Ohata told reporters. "Once they're ready, I want them to get our vice minister in touch with the Chinese counterpart."

Amid the wider spat, thousands of Chinese youths gave vent to nationalistic passions in anti-Japanese protests in several Chinese cities on Saturday, Sunday and Monday, vandalising some Japanese-owned businesses.

Japan's Economy Minister Banri Kaieda urged China to guarantee the safety of Japanese people and said the "violent anti-Japanese protests will not benefit China, and we would like (the Chinese government) to deal with them".

The rallies were the biggest anti-Japanese protests since 2005, when former premier Junichiro Koizumi visited Tokyo's controversial Yasukuni war shrine, which is seen as Asia as a symbol of Japan's wartime aggression.

On Tuesday, 66 ruling party and opposition lawmakers visited the Yasukuni shrine, which honours Japan's 2.5 million war dead including top war criminals, though no government ministers joined the group.

"The Japanese side should... look forward into the future to prudently and properly handle relevant issues," said Ma, the Chinese ministry spokesman.



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