Space Tourism, Space Transport and Space Exploration News
February 11, 2022
OUTER PLANETS
Juno and Hubble data reveal electromagnetic 'tug-of-war' lights up Jupiter's upper atmosphere



Leicester UK (SPX) Feb 07, 2022
New Leicester space research has revealed, for the first time, a complex 'tug-of-war' lights up aurorae in Jupiter's upper atmosphere, using a combination of data from NASA's Juno probe and the Hubble Space Telescope. The study, published in the Journal of Geophysical Research: Space Physics, describes the delicate current cycle driven by Jupiter's rapid rotation and the release of sulphur and oxygen from volcanoes on its moon, Io. Researchers from the University of Leicester's School of Phy ... read more

IRON AND ICE
Youngest pair of asteroids in solar system detected
Flagstaff AZ (SPX) Feb 07, 2022
An international team of astronomers has discovered a pair of asteroids that split off from their parent body a mere 300 years ago. The duo is exceptional because it is the youngest known "asteroid ... more
MOON DAILY
SwRI scientists help determine comet delivery to Moon
San Antonio TX (SPX) Feb 10, 2022
Southwest Research Institute scientists joined a team that reanalyzed and modeled data from a planned lunar impact more than a decade ago. The findings suggest that volatiles present in a crater nea ... more
SATURN DAILY
Saturn's High-Altitude Winds Generate Extraordinary Aurorae, Study Finds
Maunakea HI (SPX) Feb 09, 2022
Space scientists have discovered a never-before-seen mechanism fueling huge planetary aurorae at Saturn. A University of Leicester-led team has found that Saturn is unique among planets observed to ... more
MARSDAILY
Lockheed Martin wins NASA contract to bring Mars samples back to Earth
Washington (AFP) Feb 8, 2022
Lockheed Martin's space division has won a NASA contract to build the rocket that will return the first Mars rock samples to Earth in the 2030s, the US space agency said Monday. ... more
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MARSDAILY


NASA awards contract for first rocket to launch from another planet

EXO WORLDS


Final moments of planetary remnants seen for first time

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EXO WORLDS
Warps drive disruptions in planet formation in young solar systems
Warwick UK (SPX) Feb 07, 2022
A new study from the University of Warwick demonstrates the impact of passing stars, misaligned binary stars and passing gas clouds on the formation of planets in early star systems. Scientists have ... more
IRON AND ICE
Asteroid sharing Earth's orbit discovered - could it help future space missions?
Milton Keynes UK (SPX) Feb 09, 2022
Research has shown that the Earth trails an asteroid barely a kilometre across in its orbit about the Sun - only the second such body to have ever been spotted. It goes round the Sun on average two ... more
MARSDAILY
How easy is it to turn water into oxygen on Mars
Manchester UK (SPX) Feb 09, 2022
Scientists at The University of Manchester and The University of Glasgow have today provided more insight into the possibility of establishing a pathway to generate oxygen for humans to potentially ... more
MARSDAILY
Predicting the efficiency of oxygen-evolving electrolysis on the Moon and Mars
Manchester UK (SPX) Feb 09, 2022
Scientists at The University of Manchester and The University of Glasgow have provided more insight into the possibility of establishing a pathway to generate oxygen for humans to potentially call t ... more
MARSDAILY
How Mars lost its oceans
Tokyo, Japan (SPX) Feb 09, 2022
It has long been known that Mars once had oceans due in part to a protective magnetic field similar to Earth's. However, the magnetic field disappeared, and new research may finally be able to expla ... more
MARSDAILY


Sols 3381-3382: Whence We Came

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EXO WORLDS
Puffy planets lose atmospheres, become Super Earths
Greenbelt MD (SPX) Feb 07, 2022
Exoplanets come in shapes and sizes that are not found in our solar system. These include small gaseous planets called mini-Neptunes and rocky planets several times Earth's mass called super-Earths. ... more
SPACE MEDICINE
Weightless placozoa - how gravity influences genetic information
Berlin, Germany (SPX) Feb 07, 2022
Usually, placozoa prefer warmer temperatures. For science, the simplest multicellular organisms in the world have made its way to northern Sweden - and from there into microgravity for a short time. ... more
MARSDAILY
Shocked zircon find a 'one-off gift' from Mars
Perth, Australia (SPX) Feb 04, 2022
Curtin University researchers studying a Martian meteorite have found the first evidence of high-intensity damage caused by asteroid impact, in findings that have implications for understanding when ... more
MARSDAILY
NASA selects developer for rocket to retrieve first samples from Mars
Washington DC (SPX) Feb 08, 2022
NASA has awarded a contract to Lockheed Martin Space of Littleton, Colorado, to build the Mars Ascent Vehicle (MAV), a small, lightweight rocket to launch rock, sediment, and atmospheric samples fro ... more
EXO WORLDS
AI for Earth and Space: Call for researchers and experts
Mountain View CA (SPX) Feb 07, 2022
Frontier Development Lab (FDL) is kicking off its 7th year with a call for applications and the search for an expanded faculty. This year will be the program's biggest and most ambitious to date, wi ... more
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The following news reports may link to other Space Media Network websites.
How easy is it to turn water into oxygen on Mars
Manchester UK (SPX) Feb 09, 2022
Scientists at The University of Manchester and The University of Glasgow have today provided more insight into the possibility of establishing a pathway to generate oxygen for humans to potentially call the Moon or Mars 'home' for extended periods of time. Creating a reliable source of oxygen could help humanity establish liveable habitats off-Earth in an era where space travel is more ach ... more
+ Shocked zircon find a 'one-off gift' from Mars
+ Predicting the efficiency of oxygen-evolving electrolysis on the Moon and Mars
+ Sols 3381-3382: Whence We Came
+ Sols 3374-3375: MAHLI Lets the Dog Out at the Prow!
+ NASA selects developer for rocket to retrieve first samples from Mars
+ NASA awards contract for first rocket to launch from another planet
+ Lockheed Martin wins NASA contract to bring Mars samples back to Earth




SwRI scientists help determine comet delivery to Moon
San Antonio TX (SPX) Feb 10, 2022
Southwest Research Institute scientists joined a team that reanalyzed and modeled data from a planned lunar impact more than a decade ago. The findings suggest that volatiles present in a crater near the Moon's south pole were likely delivered by a comet. Volatiles are chemical elements and compounds that can be readily vaporized and, in this case, were stabilized in ice lurking in this permanen ... more
+ Chandrayaan-3 scheduled for launch in August 2022, Lok Sabha told
+ Uncrewed Artemis I mission to Moon pushed back
+ NASA's HERMES mission passes key milestone, moves toward launch
+ China, Russia to start building lunar research station by 2026
+ Israel Signs Artemis Accords
+ A VIPER in the Sand
+ Warpspace wins JAXA contract to design Optical Cislunar Communication Architecture for Lunar mission
Juno and Hubble data reveal electromagnetic 'tug-of-war' lights up Jupiter's upper atmosphere
Leicester UK (SPX) Feb 07, 2022
New Leicester space research has revealed, for the first time, a complex 'tug-of-war' lights up aurorae in Jupiter's upper atmosphere, using a combination of data from NASA's Juno probe and the Hubble Space Telescope. The study, published in the Journal of Geophysical Research: Space Physics, describes the delicate current cycle driven by Jupiter's rapid rotation and the release of sulphur ... more
+ Oxygen ions in Jupiter's innermost radiation belts
+ Ocean Physics Explain Cyclones on Jupiter
+ Looking Back, Looking Forward To New Horizons
+ Testing radar to peer into Jupiter's moons
+ NASA's Juno Spacecraft 'Hears' Jupiter's Moon
+ Deep Mantle Krypton Reveals Earth's Outer Solar System Ancestry
+ Cracking the mystery of nitrogen ice dynamics on Pluto


Puffy planets lose atmospheres, become Super Earths
Greenbelt MD (SPX) Feb 07, 2022
Exoplanets come in shapes and sizes that are not found in our solar system. These include small gaseous planets called mini-Neptunes and rocky planets several times Earth's mass called super-Earths. Now, astronomers have identified two different cases of "mini-Neptune" planets that are losing their puffy atmospheres and likely transforming into super-Earths. Radiation from the planets' sta ... more
+ Warps drive disruptions in planet formation in young solar systems
+ AI for Earth and Space: Call for researchers and experts
+ Final moments of planetary remnants seen for first time
+ Giant sponge gardens discovered on seamounts in the Arctic deep sea
+ A targeted, reliable, long-lasting kill switch for genetically engineered microbe
+ Animal genomes: Chromosomes almost unchanged for over 600 million years
+ Moons may yield clues to what makes planets habitable
NASA, SpaceX investigate Dragon capsule parachute openings
Washington DC (UPI) Feb 4, 2021
SpaceX and NASA officials are investigating a lag in parachute openings during the return of the company's Dragon capsules from the International Space Station with cargo and astronauts, the organizations said during a teleconference Friday. The return of such capsules was never in jeopardy, and the landing systems performed well during 24 cargo missions and three crewed splashdowns, Sp ... more
+ Astra Space scrubs first Florida launch a second time
+ SpaceX Starship orbital flight likely this year
+ Musk 'confident' of Starship orbital launch this year
+ Astra Space stock plunges after rocket failure during NASA launch
+ Gilmour Space, SENER Aeroespacial to develop Autonomous Flight Termination System for Eris rocket
+ Dozens of SpaceX internet satellites lost to geomagnetic storm
+ NASA Prepares to Join Two Major Parts for Artemis II Core Stage




China Focus: China to explore lunar polar regions, mulling human landing: white paper
Beijing (XNA) Jan 28, 2022
China will explore the moon's polar regions and is mulling over a manned lunar landing in the coming five years, according to a white paper released on Friday. The white paper, titled "China's Space Program: A 2021 Perspective," said China will continue its studies and research "on the plan for a human lunar landing." A new-generation manned spacecraft will be developed to support it ... more
+ China to boost satellite services, space technology application: white paper
+ China Focus: China to explore space science more: white paper
+ China to improve space debris monitoring: white paper
+ China welcomes intl cooperation in space station, explorations: White paper
+ China to improve space infrastructure with new satellites, technologies: white paper
+ China to explore more in space science next five years: White paper
+ China's cooperation with int'l space community fruitful
Asteroid sharing Earth's orbit discovered - could it help future space missions?
Milton Keynes UK (SPX) Feb 09, 2022
Research has shown that the Earth trails an asteroid barely a kilometre across in its orbit about the Sun - only the second such body to have ever been spotted. It goes round the Sun on average two months ahead of the Earth, dancing around in front like an excited herald of our coming. This object, known as 2020 XL5, was first spotted in December 2020 using Pan-STARRS telescopes on the sum ... more
+ Youngest pair of asteroids in solar system detected
+ New Earth Trojan asteroid
+ Did comet's fiery destruction lead to downfall of ancient Hopewell?
+ Lowell helps confirm second Earth Trojan
+ Newly discovered asteroid just second of its kind
+ Why are comet heads green - but not their tails?
+ NASA asteroid tracking system now capable of full sky search




AFRL partners with UNM for new Directed Energy Center
Kirtland AFB NM (SPX) Nov 04, 2021
The Air Force Research Laboratory's Directed Energy Directorate is partnering with The University of New Mexico (UNM) to establish a center for directed energy studies, a congressionally-funded endeavor. The Directed Energy Center will be based at UNM and jointly managed by UNM's School of Engineering and UNM's Center for High Technology Materials (CHTM). AFRL is recognized as the nation's ... more
+ Army successfully tests high-energy laser weapon
SBIRS GEO-5 operationally accepted after exceeding on-orbit testing expectations
Peterson SFB CO (SPX) Feb 08, 2022
The fifth Space Based Infrared System Geosynchronous Earth Orbit (SBIRS GEO-5) satellite built by Lockheed Martin, has been operationally accepted by the U.S. Space Force less than a year after being launched into orbit. The early missile warning satellite is a "Go-Fast" success story, completing all on-orbit testing with accelerated analysis, resulting in a 40% improvement over GEO-1 thro ... more
+ UAE intercepts Yemen rebel ballistic missile: defence ministry
+ UAE intercepts two ballistic missiles fired by Yemen rebels: defence ministry
+ ULA launches two new Space Force tracking satellites into orbit
+ L3Harris Completes Final US Missile Defense Agency Satellite Design Milestone
+ Northrop and Raytheon complete Next Generation Interceptor review
+ Northrop Grumman completes environmental testing for Next Gen OPIR GEO payload
+ India May Become 1st in Line to Buy Russian Air Defense System S-500




Saturn's High-Altitude Winds Generate Extraordinary Aurorae, Study Finds
Maunakea HI (SPX) Feb 09, 2022
Space scientists have discovered a never-before-seen mechanism fueling huge planetary aurorae at Saturn. A University of Leicester-led team has found that Saturn is unique among planets observed to date in that some of its aurorae are generated by swirling winds within its own atmosphere, and not just from the planet's surrounding magnetosphere. The study, which is based on observations ma ... more
+ SwRI scientist uncovers evidence for an internal ocean in small Saturn moon
+ San Andreas Fault-like tectonics discovered on Saturn moon Titan
+ Titan-in-a-glass experiments hint at mineral makeup of Saturn moon
+ Saturn makes waves in its own rings
Using the universe's coldest material to measure the world's tiniest magnetic fields
Paris, France (SPX) Feb 09, 2022
Magnetometers measure the direction, strength or relative changes of magnetic fields, at a specific point in space and time. Employed in many research areas, magnetometers can help doctors to see the brain through medical imaging, or archaeologists to reveal underground treasures without excavating the ground. Some magnetic fields of great interest, for example those produced by the brain, ... more
+ Self-assembling and complex, nanoscale mesocrystals can be tuned for a variety of uses
+ Speeding through nanowire
+ Columns designed from nanographenes
+ Discovery unravels how atomic vibrations emerge in nanomaterials
+ Simulations shed significant light on Janus particles
+ The secret of ultralight but stiff sandwich nanotubes
+ AFRL Nano Team takes lead in building stronger ties with India




Chinese scientists build 'Artificial Moon' to conduct experiments in low gravity
Moscow (Sputnik) Jan 18, 2022
According to the South China Morning Post, the facility located in Jiangsu Province, will play an important part in the exploration of the Moon as China plans to land its astronauts on Earth's satellite by 2030 and set up a base there. Chinese scientists have built an artificial moon that will make it possible to conduct experiments in low gravity. According to the researchers, their creat ... more
+ International collaboration offers new evidence of a gravitational wave background
+ Matter and antimatter seem to respond equally to gravity
+ LCO Scientists Confirm the Discovery of the First Moving Microlensing Arcs
+ LIGO-Virgo-KAGRA collaboration announces 90 gravitational wave discoveries to date
+ Gravitational 'kick' may explain the strange shape at the center of Andromeda
+ Towards the detection of the nanohertz gravitational-wave background
+ New spin on space research
Astronomers trace galaxy flows across 700 million light years
Manoa HI (SPX) Feb 07, 2022
Everything in our universe moves, but the timescales needed to see motion are often vastly greater than human lifetimes. In a major new study, a team of astronomers from the University of Hawaii Institute for Astronomy (IfA), University of Maryland and University of Paris-Saclay has traced the movement of 10,000 galaxies and clusters of galaxies, the dominant congregations of matter, within 350 ... more
+ Too many disk galaxies than theory allows
+ Shadow of cosmic water cloud reveals the temperature of the young Universe
+ Taking the temperature of our cosmos, less than a billion years after the Big Bang
+ Increasing accuracy of atomic force calculations with space-warp transformation
+ Is the 'fine-tuned universe' an illusion?
+ Protons are probably actually smaller than long thought
+ Collaborative research project on quantum technology starts on the International Space Station




AI 'ageism' could seriously impact elderly health: WHO
Geneva (AFP) Feb 9, 2022
Biases embedded in artificial intelligence systems increasingly used in healthcare risk deepening discrimination against older people, the World Health Organization warned Wednesday. AI technologies hold enormous potential for improving care for older people, but they also carry significant risk, the UN health agency said in a policy brief. "Encoding of stereotypes, prejudice, or discrim ... more
+ New soft robot morphs from a ground to air vehicle using liquid metal
+ Towards self-sensing soft robots with electrochemically driven pumps
+ Former NASA official starts company to put robotic spacecraft in orbit
+ People prefer interacting with female robots in hotels
+ Northrop Grumman to Develop Prototype Artificial Intelligence Assistant
+ Kirigami robotic grippers are delicate enough to lift egg yolks
+ How robots learn to hike
ALIAS equipped Black Hawk helicopter completes first unmanned flight
Washington DC (SPX) Feb 09, 2022
The DARPA Aircrew Labor In-Cockpit Automation System (ALIAS) program completed a first ever flight of a UH-60A Black Hawk helicopter without anyone onboard. Sikorsky, a Lockheed Martin company, completed 30-minutes of uninhabited flight with the optionally piloted vehicle (OPV) over the U.S. Army installation at Fort Campbell, Kentucky on February 5th. An additional uninhabited flight was also c ... more
+ Bristol scientists develop insect-sized flying robots with flapping wings
+ UAE reports new drone attack as US to send warship, jets
+ Engineers design a quieter future for drones and flying cars
+ Volcano-observing drone flights open door to routine hazard monitoring
+ India caps week of military pageantry with drone show
+ Cheap and nasty: Yemen's home-grown drones pose challenge for UAE
+ Northrop Grumman-Built MQ-8C Fire Scout Makes Operational Deployment with the US Navy


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